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Luke 4:42 – 5:11
The last couple of verses in
Luke 4 tie in well with main passage for today, so we will go back and pick them
up. We saw Jesus as He began to establish both His identity and authority. He
did that through displays of divine power over the spiritual world by casting
out a demon and in healing. Not only did he heal Peter’s mother-in-law, but
the next verse says that everyone who had a sick loved one was bringing him or
her to Jesus and Jesus healed them all.
This mass of hurting
humanity didn’t come until after sundown. It was the Sabbath day when Jesus did
this and the people, still bound under the legalistic laws of the Jews didn’t
want to break any Sabbath day ordinances. So they waited until the sun set.
According to Jewish reckoning the old day ends and the new one begins at
sunset. So as soon as the sun went down it was no longer the Sabbath and people
could haul the sick to Jesus for healing.
And that is where our story
picks up. Our main text will be Luke 5:1-11, but lets start with Luke 4:40-44:
40When
the sun was setting, the people brought to Jesus all who had
various kinds of sickness, and laying his hands on each one, he
healed them. 41Moreover,
demons came out of many people, shouting, "You are the Son of
God!" But he rebuked them and would not allow them to speak,
because they knew he was the Christ.
42At
daybreak Jesus went out to a solitary place. The people were
looking for him and when they came to where he was, they tried
to keep him from leaving them.
43But he said, "I
must preach the good news of the kingdom of God to the other
towns also, because that is why I was sent."
44And he kept on
preaching in the synagogues of Judea.
We have no idea how late
into the night Jesus worked healing people but you get the impression that it
took a while. Verse 40 says ‘all who had any
sick with various diseases.’ That would probably be a lot of
people. And Jesus dealt with each one individually. So it seems reasonable to
conclude that Jesus didn’t get to bed until late. But a late night didn’t stop
Jesus from doing what He knew was very important. Verse 42 simply states that
when day came Jesus went off to a lonely place. But the Gospel of Mark gives a
little more detail. Mark 1:35 says, “And early in the morning, while it was
still dark, He arose and went out and departed to a lonely place, and was
praying there.”
Jesus was a busy guy. He
had places to go and things to do. Numerous people wanted His attention. His
day timer was packed. His palm pilot was constantly beeping at Him. Yet Jesus
knew that no matter how busy He was He could not neglect the high priority of
prayer and time with His Father.
Let me ask you a question.
When your life gets hectic and demands are coming at you from every direction
what gets pushed out of your schedule? What gets left undone or shoved back
into that pile of “I’ll get to it later” stuff? If we are following the
example of Jesus it won’t be those things necessary to build and
maintain a good relationship with God.
When the people found Jesus
they found Him praying. They didn’t want Him to leave and I can’t blame them.
But Jesus knew there were many more people in other cities that needed to hear
the good news of the gospel, so He kept to His plan to proclaim the message
throughout Judea. And that moves us into chapter 5 where we find Jesus once
again preaching.
By this time multitudes were
coming to hear him. The small synagogues could not contain the people and Jesus
didn’t want to limit the sharing of the good news to just one day a week. So
now He is out preaching in the countryside. In this case near the shore of the
Sea of Galilee, which was also called, as Luke does here, lake Gennesaret.
The crowd is huge and it
begins pressing in towards Jesus so to be able to better preach to the multitude
Jesus looks for another pulpit. Look at verses 2 and 3:
2he
saw at the water's edge two boats, left there by the fishermen, who were
washing their nets. 3He got
into one of the boats, the one belonging to Simon, and asked him to put
out a little from shore. Then he sat down and taught the people from the
boat.
This is not the first time
Jesus and Peter had met. Peter had been listening to Jesus since He began His
public ministry. Jesus had been in Peter’s home and even healed his
mother-in-law. So the two were friends. And when Jesus requested the use of
his boat to preach out of Peter had no problem with that.
It must have been relatively
early in the morning because Peter and the crew were busy washing their nets.
Fishing on the Sea of Galilee was a night job. After working all night crews
would come in, take care of the fish first, then mend and wash the nets to get
them all ready for the next night’s work.
A small fishing boat would
have been about 25 to 30 feet long and fairly wide for stability. It probably
had a small cabin area and a hold for keeping the fish. They were usually
manned by a crew of about 6 men. I would have made an excellent place for Jesus
to preach from as the crowd could have sat on the gently sloping shore and heard
Jesus from just about any position.
We don’t know how long Jesus
preached but by the time He was done Peter and the crews were finished with
their work as well. And that is when Jesus gives a seemingly odd command to
Peter,
4When
he had finished speaking, he said to Simon, "Put out into deep water,
and let down the nets for a catch."
You can tell that Peter is
less than thrilled about this idea from his initial response:
5Simon
answered, "Master, we've worked hard all night and haven't caught
anything.
Are you kidding? Go out
again? We just got done fishing all night and didn’t catch a thing. We’re
tired and hungry. What do you mean go out again?
Besides that, it didn’t make
good sense to go fishing now. Peter might have been tempted to think something
like this: “Jesus, thanks for the suggestion but you don’t really know what
you are talking about here. You were raised and trained as a carpenter. Now
you are a Rabbi walking around the countryside teaching people. You don’t know
the ins and the outs of the fishing business. I, on the other hand, am a
fisherman. I was raised on the Sea of Galilee. I learned the trade from my
father. Been doing it since I was a little boy. I know all the tricks. And I
can tell you that going out in the bright sunlight, to the deep water no less,
is not good fishing technique."
But Jesus didn’t make a
suggestion. He gave a command, “Put out in the deep water and let your nets
down for a catch.” I think in Peter’s reply we can catch a hint of faith
and doubt, of trust and misgivings. His fisherman’s expertise raised doubts and
whispered to him that following Jesus’ plan would be crazy. His soul,
illuminated by faith was urging him to trust Jesus and obey.
I think perhaps many of us
experience a bit of that struggle now and then. In one area or another we feel
like we are the expert and we know the way things should be done. How about
you? What is your area of expertise that makes it difficult to follow God’s
plan? Could it be dealing with a problem at work? Or maybe it is in the way
you will handle your emotions? Perhaps it is how to deal with a rebellious
child or maybe unbelieving parents. It could be in handling finances. Maybe,
like Peter it is in the best way to run your business.
And you struggle a little
bit. There are some doubts in your mind about the wisdom of what Jesus has
instructed. Does He really know what He is talking about in your situation?
After all, the Bible was written an awfully long time ago. Things have changed
in the world, haven’t they? There may be some doubts, but like Peter we need to
let that little bit of faith win out. Peter said to Jesus, “Master, we
worked hard all night and caught nothing, but at your bidding I
will let down the nets.”
So they loaded up the boat
and headed out to deep water. Of sense to Peter, but Jesus knew all along what
He was going to do:
6When
they had done so, they caught such a large number of fish that their
nets began to break. 7So they
signaled their partners in the other boat to come and help them, and
they came and filled both boats so full that they began to sink.
Can you imagine all the
whooping and hollering that must have been going on? I mean that is a load of
fish. One time in Canada I was fishing with my brother-in-law Craig and his son
Josh. We went back into one little bay and happened to get in the middle of a
feeding frenzy of 4 to 6 pound Northern Pikes. Literally every single cast we
were catching fish. We started tossing them in the live well and pretty soon it
was overflowing. Every time we would open the door to toss another one in two
or three of them would flip out on the boat floor. We shouted and laughed till
our voices were hoarse and reeled fish in until our arms ached. It was a hoot.
But that was nothing
compared to the catch Peter made. These were large commercial fishing nets and
they were so full the nets started to rip and tear. He dumped fish in his boat
and the partners boat so fast that he didn’t realize how heavy he was getting.
Pretty soon someone notices and says, “Man the boats are sinking, we’ve got
to stop.”
That caused Peter to slow
down a second and think about what he just witnessed. Slowly it dawned on him
there was no natural explanation for this catch of fish. I’m sure he had good
days of fishing before. No doubt he had caught large schools in his nets. But
there was nothing even close to this spectacular catch of fish. There was no
other explanation than a miracle.
And in that realization
Peter also comprehended the truth that Jesus was no ordinary man. Only the
divine could have this power over nature.
8When
Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus' knees and said, "Go away from
me, Lord; I am a sinful man!" 9For
he and all his companions were astonished at the catch of fish they had
taken,
I don’t believe Peter fully
understood who Jesus was yet, but he did know that he was in the presence of a
man of God. Not just a godly man, you know, a good person. But this was a man
with the power of God at His disposal. This was obviously a person who in some
special way represented God, spoke for God and acted with the power of God.
Jesus was super human, that is, beyond human.
We all have the benefit of
knowing the whole story. We’ve read the book and know who Jesus is. Peter
didn’t know about the virgin birth. He didn’t know about the angels proclaiming
good news to men when Jesus was born. He did not know that this was actually
God in human flesh standing before him.
But this miracle did
convince him that Jesus was from God. And so he fell at His feet, which is a
position of worship and subservience, and he cried out, “Depart from me, for
I am a sinful man!” Now what did Peter mean by that? Was he telling Jesus
‘get off of my boat?’ Was he saying ‘get away from me I don’t want
to have anything to do with you?’ I don’t think so.
This was Peter understanding
that he was not worthy to be in the presence of Jesus. What would Jesus, this
obviously divine man, have to do with a sinner like Peter? This was Peter
saying, “I don’t belong. I’m not good enough. Jesus, you shouldn’t have
anything to do with me because I am nothing but a rotten, lousy, good for
nothing sinner.” In the presence of the holy God of the universe, sinful
man trembles.
But do you know what the
most wonderful thing about this account is? The most wonderful thing is that
Jesus did not grant that request. Peter cried out depart from me, but instead
of leaving Jesus picked him up and said, “Do not fear.”
10 ...Then
Jesus said to Simon, "Don't be afraid; from now on you will catch men."
Jesus could comfort Peter
because Jesus came to save sinners. And when a person recognizes their
sinfulness and turns to Jesus, those are the people Jesus opens His arms to and
receives. On another occasion Jesus said, “All that the Father gives to Me
shall come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will certainly not cast out…For
this is the will of My Father, that everyone who beholds the Son and believes in
Him, may have eternal life.”
Jesus could tell Peter not
to fear because Jesus, instead of holding Himself aloof from sinners came to die
for sinners. And not only did Jesus comfort Peter but He also helped Peter to
realize this was a critical turning point in His life. Jesus was going to take
an unworthy sinner and instead of casting him out of His sight, He would turn
him into an instrument for use in the Father’s kingdom. For that privilege
Peter and his companions would do anything,
11So
they pulled their boats up on shore, left everything and followed him.
Today Jesus is doing that
same work. What makes you feel unworthy before the Lord? Is it your past
sins? Some personal failure? Maybe a current struggle that you are having? I
want you to understand that Jesus says to you, “Do not fear.” He shed
His blood so that every failure could be swept away by His grace. And now He is
in the process of transforming every person that throws himself at His feet.
The process takes time.
This was just the beginning of Jesus’ work with Peter. Peter would stumble and
fall, sometimes quite horribly. But the promise of Jesus never faltered. Jesus
takes unworthy sinners like Peter, like me and like you and He transforms us to
be useful members of God’s kingdom.
You may cry out, “Depart
from me Lord, for I am a sinful man or woman.” But instead of leaving Jesus
opens up His arms to receive you and tells you, “Do not fear."